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ETS Weight Optimization: 938 Combinations Tested

Finding the Optimal ADX / Entropy / Hurst / dH/dt Balance for Grid Trading Signals

Published: February 24, 2026 | 938 Weight Combinations | 39 Known Outcomes | 74% Accuracy Improvement

The Key Finding

We tested 938 weight combinations for the 4 components of our ETS Trend Strength Indicator against 39 known grid trading outcomes (13 assets ร— 3 rolling windows). The optimal weights improved our composite prediction score by 74%.

+74%
Accuracy Gain
#1
of 938 Tested
64.1%
Signal Accuracy
10.8
Score Separation

Before vs After

How the component weights changed based on data optimization:

ADX (Trend Strength) 35% โ†’ 60%
Before
After (Optimized)

Dominant predictor โ€” nearly doubled

Entropy (Market Noise) 30% โ†’ 25%
Before
After (Optimized)

Slightly reduced

Hurst Derivative (dH/dt) 15% โ†’ 10%
Before
After (Optimized)

Still 2ร— more valuable than Hurst level

Hurst Level 20% โ†’ 5%
Before
After (Optimized)

Dramatically reduced โ€” minimal standalone value

The headline finding: ADX (trend strength) alone accounts for 60% of the signal. Whether a market is trending or ranging is overwhelmingly the most important factor for grid trading suitability. The Hurst exponent's rate of change (dH/dt at 10%) is twice as predictive as the level itself (5%).

Performance Comparison

MetricOriginal (3-component)Previous (4-component)Optimized
Composite Score0.2170.1760.307
Ranking#90#235#1 ๐Ÿ†
Weights40/35/25/035/30/20/1560/25/5/10
Signal Accuracyโ€”โ€”64.1%

Note: The previous 4-component heuristic weights (35/30/20/15) actually scored lower than the original 3-component weights โ€” confirming that heuristic adjustments can go wrong. Data-driven optimization is essential.

Does the Hurst Derivative Actually Help?

We compared the best 3-component weights (no dH/dt) against the best 4-component weights (with dH/dt):

Best 3-Component
60/25/15/0
ADX/Entropy/Hurst/โ€”
โญ Best 4-Component (Winner)
60/25/5/10
ADX/Entropy/Hurst/dH/dt

Yes โ€” dH/dt helps. Moving 10% of Hurst's weight from the level to the rate of change improves the score. It's not whether the market IS mean-reverting โ€” it's whether it's BECOMING more or less mean-reverting. The transition detection confirmed by the Regime Transition Study has measurable value.

Limitations

1

Small dataset (39 observations)

13 assets ร— 3 windows. Risk of overfitting. The general pattern (ADX-dominant) is robust but exact percentages may shift with more data.

2

In-sample optimization

Weights optimized on the same data used for evaluation. True out-of-sample validation requires a 4th window (~3 months away).

3

Signal thresholds not optimized

The 50%/75% cutoffs for GRID_TRADING/NEUTRAL/TREND_FOLLOWING are fixed. A future study could optimize those alongside weights.

4

Indicators at one point in time

Calculated at Year 2 start only โ€” no intra-period recalculation in this test.

Conclusions

ADX is king. Trend strength accounts for 60% of grid trading signal quality. Simple, well-established, dominant.

Hurst derivative > Hurst level. The rate of change (10%) is twice as predictive as the absolute value (5%). Transition detection matters more than state classification.

Data beats intuition. Our heuristic weights ranked #235. The optimized weights rank #1. A 74% improvement from letting data decide.

Weights applied to production. TrendStrengthIndicator.ts and calculate-ets-standalone.cjs both updated. Discovery, Analysis, and Trading pages automatically benefit.

Related Research

See the Optimized ETS Scores

The data-optimized weights are now live on Discovery and Analysis pages. ETS scores more accurately predict grid trading suitability.

938 weight combinations tested against 39 known grid trading outcomes from 3 rolling windows. Optimized using a composite metric: 40% Spearman correlation + 30% score separation + 30% signal accuracy.

Study date: February 24, 2026 ยท 13 cryptocurrencies ยท 3 test periods